Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-13626

HighPublic PoC

Published: 17 February 2025

Published
17 February 2025
Modified
23 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0006 19.9th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.

Security Summary

CVE-2024-13626 is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the VR-Frases (collect & share quotes) WordPress plugin through version 3.0.1. The flaw arises because the plugin fails to sanitize and escape a parameter before outputting it back in the page, allowing malicious scripts to be injected and executed in a user's browser. It is classified under CWE-79 with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to its network accessibility and potential scope change.

An unauthenticated attacker (PR:N) can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious URL containing a script payload in the vulnerable parameter and tricking a target user, such as a site administrator, into interacting with it (UI:R), for example by clicking a phishing link or visiting a malicious page. Upon execution in the victim's browser (S:C), the XSS payload can lead to low-level impacts including limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability effects, such as session token theft, defacement, or unauthorized actions performed with the victim's privileges.

The WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/511c6e7a-087f-41ef-9009-2525f332f8c6/ details the vulnerability, including affected versions through 3.0.1. Security practitioners should check for plugin updates beyond 3.0.1 to mitigate the issue, as the description indicates remediation in later releases.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-79

Affected Products

vruiz
vr-frases
≤ 3.0.1

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in WordPress plugin enables exploitation of public-facing web application (T1190), client-side code execution via unsanitized server response (T1203), JavaScript execution in victim browser (T1059.007), and stealing admin session cookies for account abuse (T1539).

References