Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-51729

High

Published: 11 January 2025

Published
11 January 2025
Modified
23 September 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0001 2.7th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: use aligned address in copy_user_gigantic_page() In current kernel, hugetlb_wp() calls copy_user_large_folio() with the fault address. Where the fault address may be not aligned with the huge page size. Then, copy_user_large_folio() may call copy_user_gigantic_page() with the address, while copy_user_gigantic_page() requires the address to be huge page size aligned. So, this may cause memory corruption or information leak, addtional, use more obvious naming 'addr_hint' instead of 'addr' for copy_user_gigantic_page().

Security Summary

CVE-2024-51729 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel's memory management subsystem, specifically affecting the handling of gigantic pages in the `copy_user_gigantic_page()` function. The issue arises when `hugetlb_wp()` passes an unaligned fault address to `copy_user_large_folio()`, which in turn calls `copy_user_gigantic_page()` expecting a huge page size-aligned address. This misalignment can lead to memory corruption or information leakage. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8.

A local attacker with low privileges (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U) can exploit this vulnerability due to its low attack complexity and lack of user interaction requirements. Successful exploitation enables high-impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability violations (C:H/I:H/A:H), potentially allowing arbitrary memory corruption or leakage of sensitive data through mishandled gigantic page copies.

Mitigation involves applying the relevant patches from the Linux kernel stable trees, as detailed in the commit fixes: cb12d61361ce769672c7c7bd32107252598cdd8b and f5d09de9f1bf9674c6418ff10d0a40cfe29268e1. These updates ensure aligned addresses are used (renaming the parameter to `addr_hint` for clarity) and resolve the unaligned access issue. Security practitioners should update affected kernel versions promptly.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-787

Affected Products

linux
linux kernel
6.13 · 6.11 — 6.12.7

References