Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-57769

HighPublic PoC

Published: 16 January 2025

Published
16 January 2025
Modified
23 January 2025
KEV Added
—
Patch
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CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0022 44.2th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.

Security Summary

CVE-2024-57769 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting JFinalOA versions before v2025.01.01. The issue resides in the borrowmoney/listData?applyUser component, allowing malicious SQL queries to be injected and executed.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Attackers with low privileges can exploit it remotely over the network with low attack complexity and without requiring user interaction, potentially leading to high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability through unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption.

Mitigation details are available in the referenced advisory at https://gitee.com/r1bbit/JFinalOA/issues/IBHUNR. The vulnerability affects versions prior to v2025.01.01, indicating that upgrading to v2025.01.01 or later addresses the issue.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-89

Affected Products

jfinaloa project
jfinaloa
≤ 2025-01-01

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

SQL injection vulnerability in the web application's backend endpoint enables exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190) and arbitrary database queries for data collection (T1213.006).

References