Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0405

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 13 January 2025

Published
13 January 2025
Modified
05 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0006 18.5th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-0405 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability affecting liujianview gymxmjpa version 1.0. The flaw exists in the GoodsDaoImpl function within the file src/main/java/com/liujian/gymxmjpa/controller/GoodsController.java, where manipulation of the goodsName argument enables SQL injection.

The vulnerability is exploitable remotely over the network with low attack complexity, requiring low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction. Attackers can achieve limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as reflected in its CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). It maps to CWE-74 (improper neutralization of special elements) and CWE-89 (SQL injection).

Advisories provide details via GitHub issues in the liujianview/gymxmjpa repository and VulDB entries. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used.

Published on 2025-01-13, this issue highlights risks in unpatched Java-based applications handling user inputs.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

liujianview
gymxmjpa
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection vulnerability in web application controller (GoodsController.java) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), abuse of server software components like databases (T1505 as per VulDB), and data collection from databases (T1213.006).

References