Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0408

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 13 January 2025

Published
13 January 2025
Modified
05 May 2025
KEV Added
—
Patch
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CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0006 18.5th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-0408 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in liujianview gymxmjpa version 1.0, published on 2025-01-13. The flaw resides in the LoosDaoImpl function within the file src/main/java/com/liujian/gymxmjpa/controller/LoosController.java, where manipulation of the loosName argument enables SQL injection.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), allowing remote exploitation with low complexity by authenticated users possessing low privileges. Attackers can achieve limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability via SQL injection.

Advisories on VulDB (ctiid.291284, id.291284) and the project's GitHub repository (liujianview/gymxmjpa issues #8 and #8#issue-2765807702) detail the issue, noting that the exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used. No patches are referenced in the available information.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

liujianview
gymxmjpa
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
attack.mitre.org →
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in web controller enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), exploitation of remote services (T1210), data collection from databases (T1213.006), and abuse of server software components (T1505) as noted in advisories.

References