Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0488

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 15 January 2025

Published
15 January 2025
Modified
05 May 2025
KEV Added
—
Patch
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CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0020 41.7th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-0488 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Fanli2012 native-php-cms version 1.0, affecting an unknown part of the file product_list.php. The issue arises from manipulation of the 'cat' argument and is remotely exploitable. It is associated with CWEs 74 and 89, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables low-impact violations of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing unauthorized access or modification of database content via SQL injection.

Advisories and further details are available in referenced sources, including GitHub issues at https://github.com/Fanli2012/native-php-cms/issues/10 and https://github.com/Fanli2012/native-php-cms/issues/10#issue-2769983658, as well as VulDB entries at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291933, https://vuldb.com/?id.291933, and https://vuldb.com/?submit.475255.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used in attacks.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

native-php-cms project
native-php-cms
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
attack.mitre.org →
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web CMS (product_list.php) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), abuse of server software components (T1505 as noted in advisory), and data collection from databases via arbitrary queries (T1213.006).

References