Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1191

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 12 February 2025

Published
12 February 2025
Modified
18 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.5th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-1191 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Multi Restaurant Table Reservation System 1.0, published on 2025-02-12. The flaw resides in the processing of the file /dashboard/approve-reject.php, where manipulation of the breject_id argument enables SQL injection. It is associated with CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection), carrying a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by an attacker with low privileges (PR:L), requiring network access and low attack complexity with no user interaction needed. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption via injected SQL queries.

Advisories from VulDB (ctiid.295097, id.295097, submit.496729) document the issue, and a public proof-of-concept exploit is available in a GitHub-hosted PDF detailing the SQL injection in approve-reject.php. The vendor site at sourcecodester.com provides the affected software, but no specific patches are detailed in the provided references.

The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used, increasing the risk for unpatched deployments of this reservation system.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

janobe
multi restaurant table reservation system
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web application (/dashboard/approve-reject.php) enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), abuse of server software component (T1505 as cited in advisory), and data collection from databases (T1213.006).

References