Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1224

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 12 February 2025

Published
12 February 2025
Modified
26 August 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0011 29.0th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-1224 is a SQL injection vulnerability classified as critical in the ywoa application versions up to 2024.07.03. It affects the listNameBySql function within the file com/cloudweb/oa/mapper/xml/UserMapper.xml. The issue, tied to CWE-74 and CWE-89, allows manipulation leading to unauthorized SQL execution.

The vulnerability enables remote exploitation with low complexity (AV:N/AC:L) and requires low privileges (PR:L), without user interaction (UI:N) and with unchanged scope (S:U). A successful attack can result in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L), as scored at CVSS 6.3 (CVSS:3.1). An exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be actively used.

Advisories recommend upgrading to ywoa version 2024.07.04 to address the issue. Relevant details are available in references including Gitee issues at https://gitee.com/r1bbit/yimioa/issues/IBI731 and VulDB entries at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295210 and https://vuldb.com/?id.295210.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

r1bbit
yimioa
≤ 2024-07-04

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection vulnerability in public-facing OA web application's UserMapper.xml enables remote exploitation of public-facing application (T1190) and abuse of server software component for SQL command execution (T1505).

References