Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1227

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 12 February 2025

Published
12 February 2025
Modified
26 August 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0009 24.8th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-1227 is a SQL injection vulnerability affecting ywoa versions up to 2024.07.03. The issue resides in the selectList function within the file com/cloudweb/oa/mapper/xml/AddressDao.xml. Rated as critical with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), it corresponds to CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection). The vulnerability was published on 2025-02-12.

An attacker with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. By manipulating input to the affected function, the attacker can inject malicious SQL payloads, potentially leading to limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as unauthorized data access, modification, or denial of service within the scope of the low-privileged context.

Advisories recommend upgrading to ywoa version 2024.07.04, which addresses the issue. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used, as noted in references including Gitee issues at https://gitee.com/r1bbit/yimioa/issues/IBI7XH and VulDB entries at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295217 and https://vuldb.com/?id.295217.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

r1bbit
yimioa
≤ 2024-07-04

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web app enables initial access via public-facing application exploitation (T1190), server software component abuse (T1505 as noted in advisory), and data collection from databases (T1213.006).

References