CVE-2025-12865
Published: 10 November 2025
Description
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Security Summary
CVE-2025-12865 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting U-Office Force, a software package developed by e-Excellence. Published on 2025-11-10, the flaw allows an authenticated remote attacker to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the application, potentially compromising the underlying database. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to network accessibility, low attack complexity, and significant impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
An attacker with low-privilege authenticated access over the network can exploit this vulnerability without user interaction. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary SQL command injection, allowing the attacker to read sensitive data from the database, modify records, or delete contents, which could lead to full database compromise depending on the backend configuration and privileges.
Advisories from TWCERT/CC detail the issue and recommend mitigation measures, available at https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10489-a5a6d-2.html and https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10488-2df22-1.html. Security practitioners should consult these for specific patching instructions or workarounds applicable to U-Office Force deployments.
Details
- CWE(s)
Affected Products
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in a network-accessible application enables exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190) and direct access to database contents for data collection (T1213.006).