Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1393

Critical

Published: 05 March 2025

Published
05 March 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0063 70.3th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-1393 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) published on 2025-03-05, stemming from the use of hard-coded credentials (CWE-798) in the affected product. It enables an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain full administration privileges without requiring prior authentication or user interaction.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected product can exploit this vulnerability by leveraging the hard-coded credentials. Successful exploitation grants complete administrative control, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The advisory at https://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2025-021 provides further details on mitigation and patches for this vulnerability.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-798

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1078 Valid Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability description directly describes remote unauthenticated exploitation of a public-facing product via hardcoded credentials to obtain full administrative access, mapping to T1190 for the exploitation method and T1078 for leveraging the resulting valid accounts.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References