Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1801

High

Published: 03 March 2025

Published
03 March 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0011 28.4th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries can steal application access tokens as a means of acquiring credentials to access remote systems and resources.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-1801 is a concurrency vulnerability in the Ansible Automation Platform (AAP) gateway, specifically within its gRPC service. The flaw arises from race conditions triggered by concurrent requests against the proxy, as published on 2025-03-03. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) and is associated with CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization).

A low-privileged user can exploit this issue remotely over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. By sending concurrent requests, the attacker can obtain a JSON Web Token (JWT) belonging to a higher-privileged user, potentially compromising server integrity, user sessions, or confidential data.

Red Hat advisories provide mitigation details, including errata RHSA-2025:1954, the CVE security page at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-1801, and Bugzilla entry https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2349081.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-362

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
T1528 Steal Application Access Token Credential Access
Adversaries can steal application access tokens as a means of acquiring credentials to access remote systems and resources.
Why these techniques?

The race condition vulnerability enables low-privileged users to exploit concurrent requests in the gRPC proxy to steal higher-privileged JWT access tokens, directly mapping to exploitation for privilege escalation and credential access via stealing application access tokens.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References