Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1954

HighPublic PoC

Published: 04 March 2025

Published
04 March 2025
Modified
08 May 2025
KEV Added
—
Patch
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CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0016 36.9th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-1954 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) affecting PHPGurukul Human Metapneumovirus Testing Management System version 1.0. The flaw resides in an unknown functionality of the /login.php file, where manipulation of the username argument enables SQL injection.

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely without authentication or user interaction, as indicated by its CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). Unauthenticated remote actors require low complexity to launch the attack, potentially achieving limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories referenced in VulDB entries (ctiid.298555, id.298555, submit.510360) and a GitHub disclosure document the issue, including exploit details. The vendor site at phpgurukul.com is listed among references for further information on potential mitigations or patches.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

phpgurukul
human metapneumovirus testing management system
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
attack.mitre.org →
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

The unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the public-facing /login.php endpoint enables initial access via exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), credential access by dumping authentication data from the database (T1212), and collection of data from information repositories/databases (T1213.006).

References