Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-20175

High

Published: 05 February 2025

Published
05 February 2025
Modified
03 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0053 67.4th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

A vulnerability in the SNMP subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a DoS condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper error handling when parsing SNMP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition.  This vulnerability affects SNMP versions 1, 2c, and 3. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMP v2c or earlier, the attacker must know a valid read-write or read-only SNMP community string for the affected system. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMP v3, the attacker must have valid SNMP user credentials for the affected system.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-20175 is a vulnerability in the SNMP subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software that could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The issue stems from improper error handling when parsing SNMP requests, affecting SNMP versions 1, 2c, and 3. Published on February 5, 2025, it has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H) and is associated with CWE-805.

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP request to the affected device. Exploitation requires authentication: for SNMP v2c or earlier, knowledge of a valid read-write or read-only SNMP community string; for SNMP v3, valid SNMP user credentials. A successful exploit causes the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition.

For mitigation details, including available patches and workarounds, refer to the Cisco Security Advisory at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snmp-dos-sdxnSUcW.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-805

Affected Products

cisco
ios
12.2\(33\)sxi10, 12.2\(33\)sxi11, 12.2\(33\)sxi12, 12.2\(33\)sxi13, 12.2\(33\)sxi14
cisco
ios xe
16.1.1, 16.1.2, 16.1.3, 16.10.1, 16.10.1a

References