Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2033

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 06 March 2025

Published
06 March 2025
Modified
13 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0005 15.3th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-2033 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0. The issue affects an unknown function within the file /user_dashboard/view_donor.php, where the donor_id argument can be manipulated to trigger the injection. It is remotely exploitable and has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), with associated CWEs CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection).

An attacker with low privileges (PR:L), such as an authenticated user, can exploit this vulnerability remotely with little complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L), potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption within the application's database.

Advisories and details are available via VulDB entries (ctiid.298776, id.298776) and a submit reference (submit.512164), along with the project site at code-projects.org. A public exploit disclosure exists in a GitHub repository at github.com/intercpt/XSS1/blob/main/SQL.md, indicating the attack may be readily usable.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed, increasing the risk of active exploitation against unpatched instances of Blood Bank Management System 1.0.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

code-projects
blood bank management system
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web app (/user_dashboard/view_donor.php) enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), server software component abuse (T1505 per advisory), and data collection from databases (T1213.006) via arbitrary SQL queries.

References