Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2041

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 06 March 2025

Published
06 March 2025
Modified
10 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0008 23.8th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-2041 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in s-a-zhd Ecommerce-Website-using-PHP version 1.0. The issue affects unknown functionality within the /shop.php file, where manipulation of the p_cat argument enables SQL injection. It is associated with CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')).

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by an attacker with low privileges (PR:L), requiring low attack complexity (AC:L) over the network (AV:N) with no user interaction (UI:N) and no impact on scope (S:U). Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L), as scored at CVSS 6.3 (CVSS:3.1). This could enable unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption via injected SQL payloads.

Advisories from VulDB detail the vulnerability, including submission records and a specific entry for the issue, while a blog post on websecurityinsights.my.id provides further analysis of the SQL injection in /shop.php?p_cat. No patches or specific mitigations are detailed in the available references. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

s-a-zhd
ecommerce-website-using-php
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing PHP web app (/shop.php) directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References