Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2051

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 07 March 2025

Published
07 March 2025
Modified
08 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0006 18.5th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-2051 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability affecting PHPGurukul Apartment Visitors Management System version 1.0. The flaw exists in unknown code within the file /search-visitor.php, where manipulation of the 'searchdata' argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-03-07, it is associated with CWEs-74 and CWE-89, and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

A remote attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability due to its network accessibility, low complexity, and lack of required user interaction. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption via injected SQL payloads.

Advisories and further details are available via VulDB entries (https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298804, https://vuldb.com/?id.298804, https://vuldb.com/?submit.514191), a GitHub issue (https://github.com/guttlefish/vul/issues/9), and the vendor site (https://phpgurukul.com/). The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

phpgurukul
apartment visitors management system
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in /search-visitor.php enables exploitation of a public-facing web application (T1190), abuse of server software components (T1505 per advisory), and arbitrary data collection from databases (T1213.006).

References