Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-21375

High

Published: 11 February 2025

Published
11 February 2025
Modified
26 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0016 36.8th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Kernel Streaming WOW Thunk Service Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Security Summary

CVE-2025-21375 is a Kernel Streaming WOW Thunk Service Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability affecting Microsoft Windows operating systems. Published on 2025-02-11, the issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is associated with CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation), CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow), and NVD-CWE-noinfo.

The vulnerability can be exploited by a local attacker who already possesses low-level privileges on the target system. Exploitation requires low complexity and no user interaction, allowing the attacker to elevate privileges with high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially leading to full system compromise.

Microsoft's advisory provides details on mitigation, available at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21375. Security practitioners should review the update guide for patching instructions and apply relevant updates promptly.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-20CWE-122NVD-CWE-noinfo

Affected Products

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20915 · ≤ 10.0.10240.20915
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.7785 · ≤ 10.0.14393.7785
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.6893 · ≤ 10.0.17763.6893
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.5487
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.5487
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.4890
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.4890
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.3194
microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
+5 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

References