Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-23616

High

Published: 03 March 2025

Published
03 March 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0035 57.2th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-23616 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the Canalplan-AC WordPress plugin by Steve Canalplan. This issue affects Canalplan-AC versions from n/a through 5.31 inclusive. Published on 2025-03-03, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to network accessibility and scope change despite requiring user interaction.

Attackers can exploit this remotely over the network without authentication or privileges, using low-complexity techniques that require user interaction, such as tricking a victim into visiting a maliciously crafted URL on a vulnerable site. Successful exploitation enables reflected XSS, where attacker-controlled input is improperly reflected in the web page, allowing script injection. This yields low impacts on confidentiality (e.g., limited data exposure), integrity (e.g., minor tampering), and availability, but the changed scope (S:C) amplifies potential effects in cross-origin contexts.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/canalplan-ac/vulnerability/wordpress-canalplan-plugin-5-31-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve documents this reflected XSS vulnerability in the Canalplan-AC WordPress plugin at version 5.31, serving as a key reference for mitigation details.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-79

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190) via crafted URLs and facilitates arbitrary JavaScript execution through script injection (T1059.007).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References