Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-23732

High

Published: 22 January 2025

Published
22 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0011 29.2th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-23732 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the WordPress plugin Easy Filtering (easy-filtering) by franciscopalacios. This issue affects all versions of the plugin from n/a through 2.5.0 inclusive. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L) and was published on 2025-01-22T15:15:22.640.

The vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers with network access, requiring low attack complexity, no privileges, and user interaction such as clicking a malicious link. Exploitation results in reflected XSS within a changed security scope, enabling limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, such as executing scripts in the victim's browser context to steal session data or perform unauthorized actions on the affected site.

Patchstack advisories document this reflected XSS vulnerability specifically in Easy Filtering version 2.5.0 for WordPress, highlighting the issue in their vulnerability database. Mitigation requires updating the plugin to a version beyond 2.5.0.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-79

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables T1190 (exploit public-facing application) via crafted malicious links and facilitates T1539 (steal web session cookie) through browser script execution for session data theft.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References