Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2381

HighPublic PoC

Published: 17 March 2025

Published
17 March 2025
Modified
06 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0013 32.5th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-2381 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System 1.0. The flaw resides in an unknown function within the file /admin/search-pass.php, where manipulation of the 'searchdata' argument enables SQL code injection. Published on 2025-03-17, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. By crafting malicious input for the 'searchdata' parameter, the attacker can execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to limited impacts on confidentiality (e.g., data disclosure), integrity (e.g., data modification), and availability (e.g., denial of service).

Advisories from VulDB (ctiid.299880, id.299880, submit.515896) and a GitHub issue (aionman/cve/issues/4) detail the vulnerability, with the vendor site at phpgurukul.com. No specific patches or mitigations are outlined in the provided references.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used in attacks.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

phpgurukul
curfew e-pass management system
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

The unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the public-facing web application /admin/search-pass.php enables initial access via exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190) and facilitates collection of data from databases (T1213.006) through arbitrary SQL query execution.

References