Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-23842

High

Published: 16 January 2025

Published
16 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0014 33.3th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-23842 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability, corresponding to CWE-352, in the Nilesh Shiragave WordPress Gallery Plugin (wordpress-gallery-plugin). The issue affects the plugin from unknown initial versions through version 1.4 inclusive. It was published on 2025-01-16 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to network accessibility, low complexity, no required privileges, user interaction, and changed scope with low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this CSRF vulnerability by tricking authenticated users into performing unintended actions via malicious requests, such as those forged through external sites. Exploitation requires user interaction, like clicking a link or loading a page, but can occur over the network with low effort. Successful attacks may alter plugin state, potentially leading to impacts like low-level data modification or exposure, amplified by the changed scope.

The Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wordpress-gallery-plugin/vulnerability/wordpress-wordpress-gallery-plugin-plugin-1-4-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) describes this as a CSRF-to-stored XSS vulnerability in version 1.4, providing details for practitioners to review for mitigation strategies, such as updating the plugin beyond version 1.4 or implementing CSRF protections.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-352

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

The CSRF-to-stored-XSS vulnerability in a public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190). The stored XSS payload facilitates arbitrary JavaScript execution in victim browsers (T1059.007).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References