Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-23851

High

Published: 14 February 2025

Published
14 February 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0013 32.1th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-23851 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the WordPress plugin Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak Data Widgets by Khushwant Singh. The vulnerability affects all versions of the plugin up to and including 1.1.1. It was published on 2025-02-14 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).

The attack requires a remote, unauthenticated attacker to craft a malicious input that is reflected back in a web page, tricking a user into interacting with it, such as by visiting a specially crafted URL. Upon successful exploitation, the attacker can execute arbitrary scripts in the victim's browser context, potentially leading to low-level impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with a scope change that affects the site's users.

Mitigation details are documented in the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/coronavirus-data-widgets/vulnerability/wordpress-coronavirus-covid-19-outbreak-data-widgets-plugin-1-1-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-79

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability is a reflected XSS (CWE-79) in a public-facing WordPress plugin, directly enabling T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) via crafted malicious input in URLs and facilitating T1059.007 (JavaScript) for arbitrary script execution in the victim's browser context.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References