Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2389

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 17 March 2025

Published
17 March 2025
Modified
23 October 2025
KEV Added
—
Patch
—
CVSS Score 4.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0015 35.1th percentile
Risk Priority 9 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-2389 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0, published on 2025-03-17. The issue affects some unknown functionality in the file /admin/add_city.php, where manipulation leads to SQL injection that can be launched remotely.

Attackers with high privileges can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required, as indicated by its CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). Successful exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories from VulDB (ctiid.299888, id.299888, submit.516906) and the project site at code-projects.org provide further details, along with a GitHub repository at intercpt/XSS1/blob/main/SQL7.md disclosing the exploit publicly for potential use. No specific patches or mitigations are detailed in the initial disclosure.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

fabian
blood bank management system
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
attack.mitre.org →
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in /admin/add_city.php enables exploitation of a public-facing web application (T1190), abuse of server software components such as the backend database (T1505), and collection of data from databases (T1213.006) via unauthorized queries.

References