Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-23901

High

Published: 16 January 2025

Published
16 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0010 28.0th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-23901 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability, classified under CWE-352, in the GravatarLocalCache WordPress plugin developed by cybio under the gravatarlocalcache package. This issue affects all versions from n/a through 1.1.2, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). Published on 2025-01-16, it enables CSRF attacks against the plugin's functionality.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no required privileges, but it relies on user interaction such as tricking an authenticated user—typically a site administrator—into visiting a malicious webpage or clicking a crafted link. Successful exploitation changes the security scope and results in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing actions like stored cross-site scripting (XSS) as indicated in vulnerability details.

Patchstack advisories document this as a CSRF-to-stored-XSS vulnerability specifically in GravatarLocalCache plugin version 1.1.2, providing further technical analysis for mitigation guidance. Security practitioners should review the referenced advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/gravatarlocalcache/vulnerability/wordpress-gravatarlocalcache-plugin-1-1-2-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve and apply updates or workarounds as recommended.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-352

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

CSRF vulnerability in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of Internet-facing web application.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References