Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-23931

Critical

Published: 22 January 2025

Published
22 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0005 14.1th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-23931 is an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability that enables Blind SQL Injection in the WordPress plugin Local SEO (dh-local-seo) by Oliver Fuhrmann. The flaw affects all versions of the plugin from n/a through 2.3 inclusive.

With a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L), the vulnerability is exploitable over the network by unauthenticated remote attackers requiring low complexity and no user interaction. Attackers can achieve high confidentiality impact by extracting sensitive data from the database through blind SQL injection techniques, alongside low availability impact and changed scope, but without integrity impact.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/dh-local-seo/vulnerability/wordpress-wordpress-local-seo-plugin-2-3-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve documents this SQL injection vulnerability in the WordPress Local SEO plugin version 2.3. Practitioners should review the advisory for specific mitigation recommendations.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-89

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables remote exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190) and facilitates extraction of sensitive data from the database via blind SQL queries (T1213.006).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References