Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-23966

High

Published: 22 January 2025

Published
22 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0018 38.9th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may send spearphishing emails with a malicious link in an attempt to gain access to victim systems.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-23966 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the "a Gateway for Pasargad Bank on WooCommerce" WordPress plugin by Ala Falaki. The issue affects the plugin in all versions from n/a through 2.5.2.

With a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), the vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network by unauthenticated attackers using low-complexity methods that require user interaction, such as clicking a malicious link. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary script execution in the victim's browser context, resulting in low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with a changed scope.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/a-gateway-for-pasargad-bank-on-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-a-gateway-for-pasargad-bank-on-woocommerce-plugin-2-5-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details the Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in the "a Gateway for Pasargad Bank on WooCommerce" WordPress plugin up to version 2.5.2.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-79

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1204.001 Malicious Link Execution
An adversary may rely upon a user clicking a malicious link in order to gain execution.
T1566.002 Spearphishing Link Initial Access
Adversaries may send spearphishing emails with a malicious link in an attempt to gain access to victim systems.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin enables exploitation of web app (T1190) via malicious link requiring user click (T1204.001), commonly delivered through spearphishing (T1566.002).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References