Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-26557

High

Published: 03 March 2025

Published
03 March 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0023 45.9th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-26557 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the ViperBar WordPress plugin developed by viperchill (also referenced as viperbar). This issue affects ViperBar versions from n/a through 2.0 inclusive, as published on 2025-03-03.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed, with a changed scope leading to low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Remote attackers can exploit it by crafting malicious inputs that reflect back unneutralized in web page generation, tricking authenticated or unauthenticated users into interacting with a malicious link or page to execute scripts in the victim's browser context.

The Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/viperbar/vulnerability/wordpress-viperbar-plugin-2-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) documents this Reflected XSS vulnerability specifically in ViperBar plugin version 2.0 for WordPress, providing details relevant to mitigation and patching for affected installations.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-79

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables T1190 (exploiting public-facing app via crafted malicious input/link) and T1059.007 (arbitrary JavaScript execution in victim's browser context).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References