Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-26617

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 18 February 2025

Published
18 February 2025
Modified
28 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0047 64.8th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-26617 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89, CWE-284) affecting WeGIA, an open-source web manager for institutions primarily aimed at Portuguese-language users. The flaw exists in the `historico_paciente.php` endpoint, where insufficient input validation allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information. Published on 2025-02-18, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), classifying it as critical.

The vulnerability is exploitable remotely by unauthenticated attackers (PR:N) over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation enables arbitrary SQL execution, granting high-impact access to confidential data (C:H), as well as the ability to modify (I:H) or disrupt (A:H) database operations under unchanged scope (S:U), such as extracting patient records or altering institutional data.

The vulnerability has been addressed in WeGIA version 3.2.14, with all users advised to upgrade promptly. No workarounds are known. Additional details are available in the GitHub security advisory at https://github.com/LabRedesCefetRJ/WeGIA/security/advisories/GHSA-f654-c5r5-jx77.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-89CWE-284

Affected Products

wegia
wegia
≤ 3.2.14

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The SQL injection vulnerability in the public-facing WeGIA web application directly enables T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) for remote unauthenticated initial access and arbitrary database query execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References