Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-26629

High

Published: 11 March 2025

Published
11 March 2025
Modified
01 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0030 53.6th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

An adversary may rely upon a user opening a malicious file in order to gain execution.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-26629 is a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) affecting Microsoft Office. Published on 2025-03-11, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high impact with local attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed.

An unauthorized attacker with local access can exploit this flaw by convincing a user to open a malicious Office document or file. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary code execution in the context of the Office process, granting high-impact control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-26629 provides guidance on mitigation, including available patches and workarounds.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-416

Affected Products

microsoft
365 apps
all versions
microsoft
office long term servicing channel
2024

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1204.002 Malicious File Execution
An adversary may rely upon a user opening a malicious file in order to gain execution.
Why these techniques?

Use-after-free in Microsoft Office enables arbitrary code execution via malicious document opened by user, directly mapping to Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203) and User Execution via Malicious File (T1204.002).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References