Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-26645

High

Published: 11 March 2025

Published
11 March 2025
Modified
07 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0017 37.3th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-26645 is a relative path traversal vulnerability in the Remote Desktop Client that allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. Published on 2025-03-11, it is linked to CWE-23 (Relative Path Traversal) and CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

The vulnerability can be exploited by an unauthorized attacker over the network with low attack complexity and no required privileges, though it requires user interaction. Successful exploitation enables high-impact effects on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, including arbitrary code execution.

Mitigation details are provided in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-26645.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-23CWE-284

Affected Products

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.20947 · ≤ 10.0.10240.20947
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.7876 · ≤ 10.0.14393.7876
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.7009 · ≤ 10.0.17763.7009
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.5608
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.5608
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.5039
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.5039
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.3403
microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
≤ 10.0.14393.7876
+6 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
Why these techniques?

The CVE describes a client-side remote code execution vulnerability in the Remote Desktop Client (requiring user interaction to connect over the network), which directly maps to exploitation of a client application for code execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References