Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2738

High

Published: 25 March 2025

Published
25 March 2025
Modified
06 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0008 22.7th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may insert, delete, or manipulate data at rest in order to influence external outcomes or hide activity, thus threatening the integrity of the data.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-2738 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System 1.0. The issue resides in unknown code within the file /admin/manage-scdetails.php, where manipulation of the 'namesc' argument enables the injection. Published on 2025-03-25, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability without privileges or user interaction, initiating the attack over the network with low complexity. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling unauthorized database queries, data manipulation, or disruption via SQL injection.

Advisories and further details are available in referenced sources, including https://github.com/X-X-007/cve/issues/2, https://phpgurukul.com/, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300760, https://vuldb.com/?id.300760, and https://vuldb.com/?submit.522931. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used.

The vulnerability has no reported AI/ML relevance, and no real-world exploitation in the wild is noted in available information.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-74CWE-89

Affected Products

phpgurukul
old age home management system
1.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
T1565.001 Stored Data Manipulation Impact
Adversaries may insert, delete, or manipulate data at rest in order to influence external outcomes or hide activity, thus threatening the integrity of the data.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web app enables T1190 exploitation; allows unauthorized DB queries (T1213.006) and stored data manipulation (T1565.001).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References