Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-28361

High

Published: 26 March 2025

Published
26 March 2025
Modified
01 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0031 54.0th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-28361 is an unauthorized stack overflow vulnerability (CWE-120) affecting Telesquare TLR-2005KSH version 1.1.4. The flaw resides in the systemutil.cgi component, enabling remote attackers to obtain sensitive information. Published on 2025-03-26, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high confidentiality impact with no effects on integrity or availability.

A remote attacker requires no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity. Successful exploitation allows disclosure of sensitive information stored on the affected device, potentially exposing configuration data, credentials, or other proprietary details hosted by the Telesquare TLR-2005KSH router.

Advisories reference a GitHub repository at https://github.com/wyq-zzu/excavate/blob/main/2/1.md, which may provide additional technical details, though no specific patches or mitigation steps are detailed in available information.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-120

Affected Products

telesquare
tlr-2005ksh firmware
1.1.4

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
Why these techniques?

The CVE describes a remote unauthenticated stack overflow in a public-facing CGI component (systemutil.cgi) on a network device, directly enabling T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) for initial access and information disclosure. The high confidentiality impact, including potential exposure of credentials and configuration data, also facilitates T1212 (Exploitation for Credential Access).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References