Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-30444

Critical

Published: 31 March 2025

Published
31 March 2025
Modified
02 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0054 67.7th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-30444 is a race condition vulnerability (CWE-362) addressed through improved locking mechanisms in Apple's macOS operating system. It affects macOS Sequoia versions prior to 15.4, macOS Sonoma prior to 14.7.5, and macOS Ventura prior to 13.7.5. The issue arises in the component handling SMB network shares, where mounting a maliciously crafted SMB share can trigger the race condition.

With a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), the vulnerability enables remote exploitation over the network with low complexity, no required privileges, and no user interaction. An unauthenticated attacker can craft and host a malicious SMB share, leading a target system to mount it and suffer high-impact consequences, including system termination.

Apple's security advisories confirm the fix in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, and macOS Ventura 13.7.5, recommending immediate updates to mitigate the risk. Further technical details and potential proof-of-concept information appear in the referenced Apple support pages (https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373, https://support.apple.com/en-us/122374, https://support.apple.com/en-us/122375) and Full Disclosure mailing list archives (http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/10, http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/8).

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-362

Affected Products

apple
macos
13.0 — 13.7.5 · 14.0 — 14.7.5 · 15.0 — 15.4

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

The race condition in macOS SMB share handling allows remote unauthenticated exploitation via a malicious SMB share, directly resulting in system termination (high availability impact) through application/system exploitation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References