Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-56588

High

Published: 01 October 2025

Published
01 October 2025
Modified
22 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.2th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may create or modify references in user document templates to conceal malicious code or force authentication attempts.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-56588 is a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting Dolibarr ERP & CRM version 21.0.1. The flaw resides in the User module configuration, exploitable through the computed field parameter, and is classified under CWE-94 (Code Injection). It received a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to its potential for significant impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network by unauthenticated attackers (PR:N) with low complexity (AC:L), though it requires user interaction (UI:R), such as tricking a user into performing a specific action. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary code execution on the server, granting attackers high-level control over the affected system without changing scope (S:U).

Advisories and further details are available from the vendor at http://dolibarr.com and the research repository at https://github.com/PhDg1410/Research, published on 2025-10-01.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-94

Affected Products

dolibarr
dolibarr erp\/crm
21.0.1

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1221 Template Injection Stealth
Adversaries may create or modify references in user document templates to conceal malicious code or force authentication attempts.
Why these techniques?

RCE via malicious expressions in computed fields of the User module, evaluated server-side during page rendering, enables Template Injection.

References