Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-59295

High

Published: 14 October 2025

Published
14 October 2025
Modified
17 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0035 57.6th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-59295 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability, classified under CWE-122, affecting Internet Explorer. Published on 2025-10-14T17:16:12.850, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to its potential for significant impact.

An unauthorized attacker can exploit this vulnerability over a network with low complexity and no required privileges, though it necessitates user interaction. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary code execution, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a high level.

The Microsoft Security Response Center provides guidance on this vulnerability, including patches and mitigation details, at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59295.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-122

Affected Products

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.21161 · ≤ 10.0.10240.21161
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.8519 · ≤ 10.0.14393.8519
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.7919 · ≤ 10.0.17763.7919
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.6456
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.6456
microsoft
windows 11 22h2
≤ 10.0.22621.6060
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.6060
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.6899
microsoft
windows 11 25h2
≤ 10.0.26200.6899
microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
+6 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
Why these techniques?

Heap-based buffer overflow in Internet Explorer enables arbitrary code execution over the network with user interaction and no privileges, directly facilitating Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References