Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-69231

HighPublic PoC

Published: 25 February 2026

Published
25 February 2026
Modified
25 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0004 12.1th percentile
Risk Priority 17 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.

Security Summary

CVE-2025-69231 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability, mapped to CWE-79, in OpenEMR, a free and open-source electronic health records and medical practice management application. The issue resides in the GAD-7 anxiety assessment form and affects versions prior to 8.0.0. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N) and was published on 2026-02-25.

Authenticated users with clinician privileges can exploit the vulnerability by injecting malicious JavaScript into the GAD-7 form. When other users view the form, the injected script executes in their browsers, enabling session hijacking, account takeover, and privilege escalation from clinician to administrator.

OpenEMR version 8.0.0 resolves the vulnerability. Additional mitigation details are available in the GitHub security advisory at https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-mf62-q2xc-hxm3 and the fixing commit at https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/5f20b756441fc9868f43410a9ef97536c38b2ba6.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-79

Affected Products

open-emr
openemr
≤ 8.0.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Why these techniques?

Stored XSS in public-facing web app (OpenEMR) enables exploitation of remote services (T1190) and facilitates stealing web session cookies via injected JavaScript for session hijacking and account takeover (T1539).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References