Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-22324

High

Published: 20 March 2026

Published
20 March 2026
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0005 16.7th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.

Security Summary

CVE-2026-22324 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, classified as PHP Remote File Inclusion but enabling PHP Local File Inclusion, in the ThemeREX Melania WordPress theme. This issue affects Melania versions from n/a through 2.5.0 and is associated with CWE-98. Published on 2026-03-20, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

The vulnerability can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers over the network, requiring no user interaction but high attack complexity due to specific conditions in the PHP include/require handling. Successful exploitation allows attackers to include and execute local files, potentially leading to high-impact compromise of confidentiality through data disclosure, integrity via arbitrary code execution or modification, and availability through denial-of-service effects.

Advisories, including the Patchstack database entry at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/melania/vulnerability/wordpress-melania-theme-2-5-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve, provide details on the vulnerability in the Melania theme up to version 2.5.0, recommending updates to patched versions where available to mitigate the local file inclusion risk.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-98

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
Why these techniques?

Public-facing WordPress theme vulnerability exploitable remotely without authentication (T1190: Exploit Public-Facing Application). Enables local file inclusion for arbitrary local file execution and disclosure (T1005: Data from Local System).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References