Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-49365

High

Published: 18 December 2025

Published
18 December 2025
Modified
27 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0022 44.7th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in AncoraThemes Jack Well jack-well allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Jack Well: from n/a through <= 1.0.14.

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Remediating the specific improper filename control flaw in the Jack Well WordPress theme directly prevents PHP Local File Inclusion exploitation.

prevent

Validating user-supplied inputs for filenames in PHP include/require statements prevents attackers from specifying arbitrary local files.

prevent

Enforcing least privilege on the web server process limits the damage from successful LFI by restricting access to sensitive local files.

Security SummaryAI

CVE-2025-49365 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, referred to as PHP Remote File Inclusion, in the AncoraThemes Jack Well (jack-well) WordPress theme. It enables PHP Local File Inclusion and affects versions from n/a through 1.0.14.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N) with high attack complexity (AC:H), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation can result in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H), with an unchanged scope (S:U), as reflected in its CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/jack-well/vulnerability/wordpress-jack-well-theme-1-0-14-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details this Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Jack Well WordPress theme version 1.0.14.

Details

CWE(s)

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Unauthenticated remote exploitation of a file inclusion vulnerability in a public-facing WordPress theme directly maps to T1190: Exploit Public-Facing Application.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References