Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-59707

Critical

Published: 25 March 2026

Published
25 March 2026
Modified
25 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0031 53.9th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

In N2W before 4.3.2 and 4.4.x before 4.4.1, there is potential remote code execution and account credentials theft because of a spoofing vulnerability.

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly requires timely remediation of flaws such as this spoofing vulnerability via patching to prevent remote code execution and credential theft.

prevent

Mandates receiving and implementing vendor security advisories recommending upgrades to patched N2W versions to mitigate this CVE.

detect

Enables proactive detection of the spoofing vulnerability in N2W software through regular vulnerability scanning.

Security SummaryAI

CVE-2025-59707 is a spoofing vulnerability (CWE-290) affecting N2W versions prior to 4.3.2 and 4.4.x prior to 4.4.1. It enables potential remote code execution and theft of account credentials. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating critical severity due to its network accessibility, low attack complexity, lack of required privileges or user interaction, and high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with minimal effort. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary code execution on the affected system and exfiltration of account credentials, potentially leading to full system compromise.

Vendor advisories, including the N2WS security advisory update at https://n2ws.com/blog/security-advisory-update and release notes for N2W v4.3.2 at https://n2ws.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/29817965452701-Release-notes-for-N2W-V4-3-2-August-2025, recommend upgrading to N2W 4.3.2 or 4.4.1 as the primary mitigation. Additional details are available at https://www.n2ws.com.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

n2ws
n2w
4.4.0 · ≤ 4.3.2

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
Why these techniques?

Spoofing vulnerability in public-facing N2W application enables unauthenticated remote code execution (T1190) and account credential theft (T1212).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References