Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-60739

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 25 November 2025

Published
25 November 2025
Modified
30 December 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0016 36.0th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Ilevia EVE X1 Server Firmware Version v4.7.18.0.eden and before, Logic Version v6.00 - 2025_07_21 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the /bh_web_backend component

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the CSRF vulnerability by requiring validation of inputs to the /bh_web_backend component, such as CSRF tokens or origin headers, to prevent forged requests leading to arbitrary code execution.

prevent

Protects session authenticity to ensure requests to the vulnerable endpoint originate from legitimate user sessions, blocking cross-site forgery attacks.

prevent

Remediates the specific CSRF flaw in Ilevia EVE X1 Server Firmware v4.7.18.0.eden and prior versions through timely patching or updates.

Security SummaryAI

CVE-2025-60739 is a Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Ilevia EVE X1 Server Firmware version v4.7.18.0.eden and prior, as well as Logic Version v6.00 - 2025_07_21. The flaw exists in the /bh_web_backend component and enables a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.6 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is linked to CWEs-79, CWE-200, and CWE-352.

A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability without authentication by tricking a user into performing an action via a malicious webpage or link, given the requirement for user interaction (UI:R). No privileges are needed (PR:N), and exploitation is straightforward over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L). Success grants high-impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise, with scope expansion (S:C) allowing arbitrary code execution on the server.

Mitigation details and a proof-of-concept are available in the referenced GitHub repository at https://github.com/iSee857/ilevia-EVE-X1-Server-CSRF.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

ilevia
eve x1 server firmware
4.7.18.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

CSRF and DOM-based XSS in public-facing web backend (/bh_web_backend.php) enable exploitation of the application (T1190) and JavaScript code execution (T1059.007) for information disclosure and arbitrary code execution.

References