Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-70828

HighPublic PoC

Published: 17 February 2026

Published
17 February 2026
Modified
03 April 2026
KEV Added
—
Patch
—
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0011 29.5th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

An issue in Datart v1.0.0-rc.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the url parameter in the JDBC configuration

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

SI-10 Information Input Validation good match
prevent

Directly prevents OS command injection in the JDBC URL parameter by requiring comprehensive input validation mechanisms.

SI-2 Flaw Remediation good match
prevent

Ensures timely identification, reporting, and correction of the specific flaw in Datart v1.0.0-rc.3 to eliminate the vulnerability.

AC-6 Least Privilege partial match
prevent

Limits the impact of arbitrary code execution by enforcing least privilege on low-privileged authenticated users exploiting the vulnerability.

Security SummaryAI

CVE-2025-70828 is an arbitrary code execution vulnerability affecting Datart version 1.0.0-rc.3. The flaw arises from improper handling of the URL parameter in the JDBC configuration, classified under CWE-78 (OS Command Injection). It received a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and was published on 2026-02-17.

An attacker with low privileges, such as an authenticated user, can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary code execution on the target system, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories and related resources include a GitHub repository at https://github.com/xiaoxiaoranxxx/CVE-2025-70828 detailing the issue and a MySQL Connector/J documentation page at https://dev.mysql.com/doc/connector-j/en/connector-j-connprops-interceptor-classes-and-interfaces.html, which covers relevant interceptor classes and interfaces potentially involved in the JDBC configuration.

Details

CWE(s)
CWE-78

Affected Products

running-elephant
datart
1.0.0

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
attack.mitre.org →
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

The OS command injection vulnerability in the JDBC URL parameter of the public-facing Datart web application (T1190) allows low-privileged authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands (T1059), enabling privilege escalation to achieve full system RCE (T1068).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References