Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-25109

High

Published: 27 February 2026

Published
27 February 2026
Modified
09 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0028 51.6th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Description

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the devices field when accessing the get setup route, leading…

more

to remote code execution.

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents OS command injection by validating and sanitizing untrusted inputs like the devices field in the get setup route.

prevent

Remediates the specific command injection flaw through timely patching with the vendor's system software update.

prevent

Mitigates exploitation by restricting high-privilege access required for the authenticated attacker to reach the vulnerable route.

Security SummaryAI

CVE-2026-25109 is an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78) in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior. Published on 2026-02-27, it enables an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the affected system by injecting malicious input into the devices field when accessing the get setup route. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.0 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity with network accessibility, high attack complexity, required high privileges, no user interaction, changed scope, and high impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

An authenticated attacker with high-level privileges can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network. By crafting malicious input for the devices field during access to the get setup route, the attacker triggers OS command injection, resulting in arbitrary remote code execution on the system.

Mitigation guidance is available in related advisories, including CISA ICSA-26-057-10 at https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10, the corresponding CSAF file at https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.json, and the vendor's system software update page at https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

copeland
xweb 500b pro firmware
≤ 1.12.1
copeland
xweb 300d pro firmware
≤ 1.12.1
copeland
xweb 500d pro firmware
≤ 1.12.1

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
Why these techniques?

CVE enables exploitation of a public-facing web application (get setup route) via OS command injection, directly facilitating T1190 and T1059 for remote code execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

References