CWE · MITRE source
CWE-257Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format
The storage of passwords in a recoverable format makes them subject to password reuse attacks by malicious users. In fact, it should be noted that recoverable encrypted passwords provide no significant benefit over plaintext passwords since they are subject not only to reuse by malicious attackers but also by malicious insiders. If a system administrator can recover a password directly, or use a brute force search on the available information, the administrator can use the password on other accounts.
Last updated: 09 May 2026 03:25 UTC
NIST 800-53 r5 controls that address this weakness (0)AI
| Control | Title | Family | Why it addresses this CWE |
|---|---|---|---|
| No NIST controls proposed yet. | |||
Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority
| CVE | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
CVE-2026-20128 KEV | 3.5 | 7.5 | 0.0004 | 2026-02-25 |
CVE-2025-6995 | 1.7 | 8.4 | 0.0009 | 2025-07-08 |
CVE-2025-6996 | 1.7 | 8.4 | 0.0009 | 2025-07-08 |
CVE-2025-8904 | 1.7 | 8.5 | 0.0006 | 2025-08-13 |
CVE-2017-9942 | 1.6 | 7.8 | 0.0005 | 2017-08-08 |
CVE-2022-34838 | 1.6 | 8.1 | 0.0005 | 2022-08-24 |
CVE-2022-22251 | 1.6 | 7.8 | 0.0007 | 2022-10-18 |
CVE-2023-21726 | 1.6 | 7.8 | 0.0018 | 2023-01-10 |
CVE-2022-32519 | 1.6 | 8.0 | 0.0038 | 2023-01-30 |
CVE-2023-31150 | 1.6 | 8.0 | 0.0015 | 2023-05-10 |
CVE-2016-15058 | 1.6 | 8.1 | 0.0000 | 2026-04-03 |
CVE-2021-27485 | 1.5 | 7.5 | 0.0020 | 2021-06-16 |
CVE-2022-47376 | 1.5 | 7.3 | 0.0004 | 2023-06-13 |
CVE-2023-5627 | 1.5 | 7.5 | 0.0008 | 2023-11-01 |
CVE-2024-1480 | 1.5 | 7.5 | 0.0011 | 2024-04-19 |
CVE-2025-57789 | 1.5 | 5.4 | 0.0654 | 2025-08-20 |
CVE-2025-0280 | 1.5 | 7.5 | 0.0001 | 2025-09-03 |
CVE-2019-3736 | 1.4 | 7.2 | 0.0007 | 2019-09-27 |
CVE-2021-0220 | 1.4 | 6.8 | 0.0027 | 2021-01-15 |
CVE-2020-8296 | 1.4 | 6.7 | 0.0063 | 2021-03-03 |
CVE-2023-23382 | 1.4 | 6.5 | 0.0165 | 2023-02-14 |
CVE-2023-38738 | 1.4 | 6.8 | 0.0006 | 2024-01-19 |
CVE-2024-32756 | 1.4 | 6.8 | 0.0009 | 2024-07-02 |
CVE-2024-32932 | 1.4 | 6.8 | 0.0012 | 2024-07-02 |
CVE-2025-57796 | 1.4 | 6.8 | 0.0002 | 2026-01-28 |