Cyber Posture

CWE · MITRE source

CWE-759Use of a One-Way Hash without a Salt

Abstraction: Variant · CVEs in our corpus: 13

The product uses a one-way cryptographic hash against an input that should not be reversible, such as a password, but the product does not also use a salt as part of the input.

This makes it easier for attackers to pre-compute the hash value using dictionary attack techniques such as rainbow tables. It should be noted that, despite common perceptions, the use of a good salt with a hash does not sufficiently increase the effort for an attacker who is targeting an individual password, or who has a large amount of computing resources available, such as with cloud-based services or specialized, inexpensive hardware. Offline password cracking can still be effective if the hash function is not expensive to compute; many cryptographic functions are designed to be efficient and can be vulnerable to attacks using massive computing resources, even if the hash is cryptographically strong. The use of a salt only slightly increases the computing requirements for an attacker compared to other strategies such as adaptive hash functions. See CWE-916 for more details.

Last updated: 09 May 2026 03:25 UTC

NIST 800-53 r5 controls that address this weakness (1)AI

Control Title Family Why it addresses this CWE
AT-5Contacts with Security Groups and AssociationsATSecurity associations provide guidance on proper one-way hash usage including salting, reducing the chance of unsalted implementations.

Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Published
CVE-2025-102051.88.80.00012025-09-17
CVE-2020-162441.57.20.00242020-09-23
CVE-2025-342081.57.50.00082025-10-02
CVE-2023-14301.46.50.01602023-06-09
CVE-2024-364401.46.80.00042024-08-22
CVE-2020-251641.36.50.00102022-04-14
CVE-2021-212531.25.80.00112021-01-21
CVE-2025-362531.25.90.00012026-02-02
CVE-2025-538841.15.30.00022025-09-17
CVE-2024-84531.04.90.00122024-09-30
CVE-2025-274081.04.80.00062025-02-28
CVE-2023-338380.94.40.00032025-01-29
CVE-2025-59220.00.00.00012025-07-29