Cyber Posture

NIST 800-53 r5 · Controls catalogue · Family SA

SA-12Supply Chain Protection

Supply Chain Protection

Last updated: 09 May 2026 03:25 UTC

Implementations targeting this control (0)

ATT&CK techniques this control mitigates (0)

Weaknesses this control addresses (8)AI

CWEs ranked by how often they appear in real CVEs. The rationale describes how this control reduces exploitability of each weakness class.

CWE Name CVEs Why this control addresses it
CWE-798Use of Hard-coded Credentials1,955Supplier evaluation and secure acquisition practices make it harder for hard-coded credentials to be introduced via procured products.
CWE-321Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key277Supply chain protection includes scrutiny of cryptographic implementations, reducing hard-coded keys planted by untrusted vendors.
CWE-829Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere254Requires use of trusted sources and provenance tracking, tangibly limiting inclusion of functionality from untrusted control spheres.
CWE-494Download of Code Without Integrity Check242Supply chain protection requires integrity verification of acquired components, directly reducing insertion or tampering of malicious code during delivery.
CWE-506Embedded Malicious Code80The control mandates vetting suppliers and tamper detection, making it harder for malicious code to be embedded by upstream providers.
CWE-912Hidden Functionality79Vetting and integrity controls during acquisition reduce the likelihood of hidden backdoors or malicious functionality introduced by suppliers.
CWE-1104Use of Unmaintained Third Party Components19Supply chain risk management includes supplier assessments that favor maintained and supported third-party components.
CWE-1242Inclusion of Undocumented Features or Chicken Bits14Requires transparency and verification of delivered components, limiting undocumented features or debug hooks introduced upstream.

Top CVEs where this control is the strongest mitigation

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Match
CVE-2025-54313 KEV4.27.50.1162good
CVE-2026-269742.09.80.0003good
CVE-2026-348412.09.80.0003good
CVE-2026-330751.88.80.0002good

Other controls in family SA

SA-1 SA-10 SA-11 SA-13 SA-14 SA-15 SA-16 SA-17 SA-18 SA-19 SA-2 SA-20 SA-21 SA-22 SA-23 SA-24 SA-3 SA-4 SA-5 SA-6 SA-7 SA-8 SA-9